Progress Report – Garvin LeBlanc

This project is the second large scale collaborative project that I have worked on. There are twice as many people working on this one than my first but the scale of material that will be produced are about the same. It’s always a challenge when it comes to a collaborative project, especially of this nature where there tends to be creativity involved in the process.

So far, this project has exposed me to a lot of digital research techniques that I plan on using later on in life. I had heard of Zotero, Neatline, Omeka and other resources alike in the Create Caribbean environment but being exposed to them as well as learning how to use them is a totally different thing. I recently started syncing my Zotero clippings so that way, I don’t really lose my sources. I haven’t started analyzing my research as yet but I feel like I should go through my sources so that there’s a subconscious presence of the information as I carry out my daily activities. I was fortunate to visit the Kalinago Barana Aute on a trip and I took photos of Kalinago artwork and crafts which will not only be useful to providing visual aid in this project, but will give me a greater sense of involvement and achievement when the project is completed. When it comes to collaboration, we plan on having weekly checkups to ensure that everyone is on the same page and pulling their weight on this project. I commend my group members on their efforts so far since we have not had any major issues when it comes to providing information for the collaborative submissions. However, I feel that we should begin analyzing our information as early as possible to ensure that we capitalize on the month that we have left to complete this project.

I’ve been faced with a lot of challenges for this project so far. Firstly, I’m an employee and a student and obligations at work tend to clash with my schoolwork at times. It gets a bit stressful and may delay productivity for me by as much as a day. I don’t let it get the best of me and I’m grateful that the director behind the project is a very understanding one as it makes the stress load lighter, Recently, I’ve been plagued with an absence of internet at my residency and that’s making it quite difficult to work on digital humanities project. I’ll get it sorted out soon enough. I believe that my team as well as the other teams are more than capable of completing this project on time.

 

 

Art and Education: Annotated Bibliography

Primary Sources

Guyana, CARIFESTA X Secretariat Georgetown. “CARIFESTA X Information Leaflets.” DLOC Home-Digital Library of the Caribbean. CARIFESTA X Secretariat, Georgetown, Guyana, 01 Jan. 1970. Web. 24 Mar. 2017.

The CARIFESTA X Information Leaflets provide all the necessary information regarding CARIFESTA – Caribbean Festival of the Arts. It includes the invitation of the association to the participants, the rules and structure of the festival and so much more firsthand insight to one of the biggest art festivals in Dominica.

“CXC Annual Report 2015.” CXC Annual Report 2015. N.p., n.d. Web. 24 Mar. 2017.

The Caribbean Examinations Council ,or CXC, is responsible for maintaining a regional standard of high school education. The CXC examinations are regional examinations where students are assessed on their competency of the syllabi organized by the Council. Analyzing the report from the Council in-depth would assist in finding out how various activities contribute to resistance in education.

“The National Curriculum Framework 2005.” Contemporary Education Dialogue 3.1 (2005): 1-40. International Bureau of Education. Web. 24 Mar. 2017.

The National Curriculum Framework gives us an idea of what the personnel in charge of organizing national curricula focus on more. Here, we are able to see whether resistance towards certain aspects of education and towards art in education exist at the root of the national educational systems.

“35th Annual West Indian Literature Conference : Archiving Caribbean Literature & Popular Culture (Conference Program).” DLOC Home – Digital Library of the Caribbean. N.p., 2016. Web. 24 Mar. 2017.

This document is a program of the 35th Annual West Indian Literature Conference. It outlines the various activities that occurred over the 2 days of its duration. It provides researchers with the positions of the board members at the time. Moreover, we can see that during this conference, various Caribbean literature were being discussed and it tells us which one was being discussed where and by whom. It’s considered to be very useful information that can be used in a database.

“CSEC Visual Arts Syllabus.” VISUAL ARTS SYLLABUS (2009): n. pag. CXC. Caribbean Examinations Council. Web. 24 Mar. 2017.

The Caribbean Examinations Council. The governing body of majority of the region’s syllabi. With the syllabus they have organized for Visual Arts as a subject in schools, we see what aspects of the visual arts receive the most emphasis. We get to compare the resistance towards art forms from before to possible forms of resistance towards them in the modern age.

Secondary Sources

Article by Fran Smith

Smith, Fran. “Why Arts Education Is Crucial, and Who’s Doing It Best.” Edutopia. N.p., 28 Jan. 2009. Web. 25 Mar. 2017.

https://www.edutopia.org/arts-music-curriculum-child-development

This article is ideal in outlining the importance of having fine arts in the educational curriculum. This is vital to my projects where I promote the arts’ intersection with education. The information will help my audience to understand this importance.

Ettiene, Earl, Mr. “Interview with Earl Ettiene.” Personal interview. 2017.

Mr. Earl Ettiene is a retired professional painter who has a lot to say in regard to education in the arts. He displays passion for painting and wishes to see more Dominicans involved in its beauty. His personal opinion on my topic will add a bit of personality to my project making it informative, factual, yet interesting.

David, Jacinta, Ms. “Interview with Jacinta David.” Personal interview. 2017.

Miss David’s experience in dance allows her to be a role model to all persons with an interest in dance. She is actively involved in the exposure of rising Dominican dancers to opportunities for education in dance abroad. Her view on education and arts is a great contribution to my project.

Hyacinth, Steve, Mr. “Interview with Steve Hyacinth.” Personal interview. 2017.

Mr Hyacinth awarded me my first opportunity in drama by allowing me to be in one of his plays “Not Until”. Hyacinth’s contribution to Dominica in arts is huge and he has made an even greater impact on his Caribbean audience. His views on education and arts is also appreciated in my project.

Marginson, S. (2016). Participation without Limit. In The Dream Is Over. Participation without Limit.

In this book, Marginson shows the higher education in the world and shows statistics on them from 1972 to 2012 which shows the increase of some and the decrease of some. The author uses data gained from UNESCO, UIS and GTER to show and explain the higher education systems and how they increase over time.  The book is useful to my research topic on education because this shows statistics on different education systems from around the world and how they have increased during the past years. The only issue with this material is that it limits me in finding out about the Caribbean because it only shows statistics of the world.

Marginson, S. (2016). Higher Education in China and the United States. In The Dream Is Over. University of California Press.

In this book by Marginson explains the higher education that China and the United States have. The author use data from his book The Dream Is Over: The Crisis of Clark Kerr’s California Idea of Higher Education and other articles online to draw conclusions that China and the United States have a higher education system in the world. This book is useful to my research topic on Education because it will help me answer my education on whether or not China and the United States have a better education system then Dominica or why is it people choose their education system over ours. The only thing bad about this book is it only explains the higher education of China and the United States and doesn’t show or explain the difference between their education system and ours in Dominica or the Caribbean.

Zong, J., & Batalova, J. (n.d.). Caribbean Immigrants in the United States. Retrieved from migrationpolicy.org: http://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/caribbean-immigrants-united-states

In this article, Zong and Batalova show the number of immigrants from the Caribbean to the United States during the 1900’s to 2014 and explain the reasons why the immigrants move and the benefits of moving to the United States. The author used data gained through the Department of Homeland Security to show the statistics of the immigration to the United States and other sources such as Bryce-Laporte, Roy Simon. 1979. Introduction: New York City and the New Caribbean Immigration: A Contextual Statement to show reasons why people migrate to the United States. The article is useful to my research topic because this article shows the immigration of not only the Caribbean people but also Dominica and reasons why they move and the benefits they gain from moving to the United States, therefore I will use the statistics on Dominica and the reasons for moving to conduct my research and answer some of my questions,”.

Cuban, Larry. How Teachers Taught: Constancy and Change in American Classrooms, 1890-1980. Research on Teaching Monograph Series. ERIC, 1984. Google Scholar. Web. 25 Mar. 2017.

Retrieved from https://archive.org/details/ERIC_ED279078  

This paper analyses the educational laws passed in Africa and the response to them. While the research was made out of the region, reading it would provide more perspective and hopefully bring across the significance of educational reforms that have also been enforced here in Dominica, and the Caribbean.

Banham, Martin, Errol Hill, and George Woodyard. The Cambridge Guide to African and Caribbean Theatre. Cambridge University Press, 1994. Print.

https://books.google.dm/books?id=qtlUwQAvKxoC

This book is another resource where information regarding African and Caribbean theatre can be found. Theatre is very prominent in Caribbean culture as its present use is a result of adapted cultural theatres. African influence, which is quite visible in Caribbean culture, should be investigated alongside any cultural aspect. This book provides insight into this.

“Afro-Caribbean Art – 1914 to Present | Petrine Archer [.com].” N.p., n.d. Web. 25 Mar. 2017.http://petrinearcher.com/afro-caribbean-art-1914-present

The Caribbean is what it is because of influences from the people who came here both willingly and against their will. African slaves made up the majority of population in the time of slavery and even in this present day, African influence is present in everyday Caribbean life. This article on Afro-Caribbean art shows the various influences on art in the Caribbean as well as art forms and cultural practices that stemmed from African influence.

MacKey, Ressa. “‘ All That Glitters Is Not Junkanoo’ the National Junkanoo Museum and the Politics of Tourism and Identity.” (2017): n. pag. Google Scholar. Web. 25 Mar. 2017.

Information regarding Junkanoo and the issues regarding its identity and maintaining its authenticity can be found in this document. It gives an insight as to the structure of Junkanoo and how “all that glitters is not Junkanoo” or, in other words, how

Caspar James. “About Quadrille in the Caribbean.” Culture Crossroads. N.p., 8 Sept. 2011. Web. 25 Mar. 2017.

http://www.culturecrossroads.co.uk/about-quadrille-in-the-caribbean

This web page is an article on Quadrille. Quadrille is a cultural dance of European influence in Caribbean and very prominent in countries with French colonial history. This article provides insight on Quadrille’s history, location as well as how the dance is done.

Dr. Ruby King. “Miller_king.” EDUCATION IN THE BRITISH CARIBBEAN: THE LEGACY OF THE NINETEENTH CENTURY. N.p., n.d. Web. 25 Mar. 2017.

https://www.educoas.org/Portal/bdigital/contenido/interamer/BkIACD/Interamer/Interamerhtml/Millerhtml/mil_king.htm

This article gives an account for education in the 19th century Caribbean. It speaks about education before emancipation and movements towards the improvement of curriculum. It also makes mention of educational segregation and educational reform in the region.

Raissa Henderson, Tonilia Eli, Teresa Sebastien, Garvin LeBlanc

Annotated bibliography : Art and Education

Primary Sources

Commonwealth of Dominica; Division of Culture website

Division of Culture. (n.d.). Performing and Visual Arts. Retrieved from Division of Culture: http://divisionofculture.gov.dm/index.php/performing-and-visual-arts

This site contains information about the different arts in Dominica and the autobiographies of various people who contributed to Dominica’s growth and development in the arts. It is vital to my field of research as the information presented on this site provides the insight on the individuals involved in the arts and their personal contributions. This information can be analyzed to understand and relate the arts into the education perspective.

 

Digital Library of the Caribbean (DLOC)

http://dloc.com/

The Digital Libraries of the Caribbean (DLOC) website is a digital library where various events in Caribbean history have been made available on a digital platform. Most of the information on this website are digitized magazines, news articles, journals and other documents alike. Details regarding Caribbean art such as theatre performances, art gallery viewings as well as records of artistic contributions to the islands ( sales, donations, musical performances) would be found on on the DLOC website. In addition to this, the documents would have records of various educationally related events, possibly inter-school academic events, statistics of academic performances of the various institutions as well as the development and growth of education in the region.

 

The Documentation Center: http://dlis.gov.dm/national-documentation-centre

The Documentation Center provides access to a collection of reports, newsletters, research papers and statistical data. Some categories found in the collection include Trade, Sustainable Development, and most importantly, Education. The documents found at the Center could contribute to the project by presenting supporting evidence with statistics and information from the Ministry of Education of Dominica.

The National Archives: http://dlis.gov.dm/national-archives

The National Archives contains permanent records of documented events, both private and public. Compared to the Documentation Center, there would be more primary information that ranges from an earlier time, like before 1960, to the present.

Internet Archives: https://archive.org/

The Internet Archives is a non-profit library that aims for “universal access to all knowledge”. This site has information that is relevant to the topic, Education, on a regional platform. It would contribute to the format of the project, in terms of the digital edition of texts and media, like pictures, audio and videos.

Secondary Sources

Article by Fran Smith

Smith, F. (2009, January 28). Why Arts Education Is Crucial, and Who’s Doing It Best. Retrieved from EDUtopia: https://www.edutopia.org/arts-music-curriculum-child-development

This article is ideal in outlining the importance of having fine arts in the educational curriculum. This is vital to my projects where I promote the arts’ intersection with education. The information will help my audience to understand this importance.

 

Interview with Earl Ettiene (International Dominican Artist)

Mr. Earl Ettiene is a retired professional painter who has a lot to say in regard to education in the arts. He displays passion for painting and wishes to see more Dominicans involved in its beauty. His personal opinion on my topic will add a bit of personality to my project making it informative, factual, yet interesting.

 

Interview with Jacinta David (Trained Dancer)

Miss David’s experience in dance allows her to be a role model to all persons with an interest in dance. She is actively involved in the exposure of rising Dominican dancers to opportunities for education in dance abroad. Her view on education and arts is a great contribution to my project.

 

Interview with Steve Hyacinth (Drama/Scriptwriter)

Mr Hyacinth awarded me my first opportunity in drama by allowing me to be in one of his plays “Not Until”. Hyacinth’s contribution to Dominica in arts is huge and he has made an even greater impact on his Caribbean audience. His views on education and arts is also appreciated in my project.

 

Marginson, S. (2016). Participation without Limit. In The Dream Is Over. Participation without Limit.

In this book, Marginson shows the higher education in the world and shows statistics on them from 1972 to 2012 which shows the increase of some and the decrease of some. The author uses data gained from UNESCO, UIS and GTER to show and explain the higher education systems and how they increase over time.  The book is useful to my research topic on education because this shows statistics on different education systems from around the world and how they have increased during the past years. The only issue with this material is that it limits me in finding out about the Caribbean because it only shows statistics of the world.

 

Marginson, S. (2016). Higher Education in China and the United States. In The Dream Is Over. University of California Press.

In this book by Marginson explains the higher education that China and the United States have. The author use data from his book The Dream Is Over: The Crisis of Clark Kerr’s California Idea of Higher Education and other articles online to draw conclusions that China and the United States have a higher education system in the world. This book is useful to my research topic on Education because it will help me answer my education on whether or not China and the United States have a better education system then Dominica or why is it people choose their education system over ours. The only thing bad about this book is it only explains the higher education of China and the United States and doesn’t show or explain the difference between their education system and ours in Dominica or the Caribbean.

 

Zong, J., & Batalova, J. (n.d.). Caribbean Immigrants in the United States. Retrieved from migrationpolicy.org: http://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/caribbean-immigrants-united-states

In this article, Zong and Batalova show the number of immigrants from the Caribbean to the United States during the 1900’s to 2014 and explain the reasons why the immigrants move and the benefits of moving to the United States. The author used data gained through the Department of Homeland Security to show the statistics of the immigration to the United States and other sources such as Bryce-Laporte, Roy Simon. 1979. Introduction: New York City and the New Caribbean Immigration: A Contextual Statement to show reasons why people migrate to the United States. The article is useful to my research topic because this article shows the immigration of not only the Caribbean people but also Dominica and reasons why they move and the benefits they gain from moving to the United States, therefore I will use the statistics on Dominica and the reasons for moving to conduct my research and answer some of my questions,”.

Lennox Honychurch’s website

http://lennoxhonychurch.com

 

Mr. Lennox Honychurch is a renowned historian based in Dominica. In his years of research, he has amassed vast amounts of information regarding Dominica and the Caribbean region. While his focus may not have been the same as ours towards resistance through art and education in the Caribbean, there would be research material that he made available on his site regarding Caribbean culture, a subject which art would fall under. Information regarding theatre, music and visual arts and craft will be found on this site

 

The Cambridge Guide to African and Caribbean Theatre

Woodyard,Hill,Banham.1994.

https://books.google.dm/books?id=qtlUwQAvKxoC

 

This book is another resource where information regarding African and Caribbean theatre can be found. Theatre is very prominent in Caribbean culture as its present use is a result of adapted cultural theatres. African influence, which is quite visible in Caribbean culture, should be investigated alongside any cultural aspect. This book provides insight into this.

 

Afro-Caribbean Art – 1914 to Present,

Dr. Petrine Archer-Straw

http://petrinearcher.com/afro-caribbean-art-1914-present

The Caribbean is what it is because of influences from the people who came here both willingly and against their will. African slaves made up the majority of population in the time of slavery and even in this present day, African influence is present in everyday Caribbean life. This article on Afro-Caribbean art shows the various influences on art in the Caribbean as well as art forms and cultural practices that stemmed from African influence.

 

Research Guides: Caribbean Art and Visual Culture: Online Resources, Deirdre Spencer.

http://guides.lib.umich.edu/c.php?g=283260&p=1886848

 

This is a portal to various to web resources that contain information on art in the Caribbean can be found. Among these resources are databases, articles, and mapping sites. It also provides a link to a resource dealing with resistance in slavery which will be of dear importance to our research.

 

Culture Crossroads,About Quadrille in the Caribbean

http://www.culturecrossroads.co.uk/about-quadrille-in-the-caribbean

 

This web page is an article on Quadrille. Quadrille is a cultural dance of European influence in Caribbean and very prominent in countries with French colonial history. This article provides insight on Quadrille’s history, location as well as how the dance is done.

 

EDUCATION IN THE BRITISH CARIBBEAN:THE LEGACY OF THE NINETEENTH CENTURY,Dr. Ruby King

https://www.educoas.org/Portal/bdigital/contenido/interamer/BkIACD/Interamer/Interamerhtml/Millerhtml/mil_king.htm

 

This article gives an account for education in the 19th century Caribbean. It speaks about education before emancipation and movements towards the improvement of curriculum. It also makes mention of educational segregation and educational reform in the region.

Art and Education: Proposal

Summary: TERESA

In our journey as young people we always learn that ‘Education is the key to success’.  In this project titled ‘Resistance and Reality’, my main research will be on the subject of education.  For many years, even before my generation students have been leaving Dominica and moving to study or get jobs overseas or even in other Caribbean islands. My task on this project is to find out why this is happening, is it because Dominica is not fit for studies or to obtain jobs? My targeted audience for this project is students about age 16 and above who attend college or education levels higher such as universities. The reason in particular why I chose this audience is because these are the group of students who normally live to further their studies elsewhere. My reason for choosing this subject (Education) is to find out why students aren’t studying in Dominica or why is there are decrease in the number of students who come to study here and an increase in the number of students who live to study elsewhere.  Another reason is to find out whether or not our education system isn’t right for studying because that’s a need to know as students who will be soon going to further their studies.  

 

Questions: TERESA

The five research questions that I chose to centralize my project about is; what’s wrong with the education system in Dominica? Why do students choose overseas or other Caribbean countries to further their studies and not Dominica? Do they move to explore other countries or is something wrong with ours? Can’t our economic system withstand studies that come to our island for studies or can’t our economic system withstand us in wanting to further our studies? Is there something wrong with our colleges or universities in Dominica? These questions are all connected somehow and they are going to help me under my topic much better. These questions are going to give me a clear view on the reasons why students don’t admire the schools in Dominica and the reasons why they choose to go and study elsewhere which is exactly what I need to conduct my project.

 

DH Elements: TERESA

 

In this past couple of months I have learned some many things about digital humanities and through this knowledge I am going to present my project by choosing from the wide range of methods. This part of my project which will be on education will be carried about by a knowledge site, a digital edition of texts and a semi-linear, customizable narrative that includes text, images, audio, or video. First of all, a knowledge site is a collection of primary or secondary sources and resources for research or teaching. This type of DH element will bring my points towards and audience of people that are may need this type of information and make it more accessible to them. Secondly, a digital edition of texts is an online version of text. This element will have bring my point across more and accessible and it will also help in the understanding of the topic and the question that are to be answered during this research. Lastly, I hope to find pictures, text, videos and audio to bring life to this project, to make it more attractive to researchers because not everybody learns from reading what they see but they learn from visuals and audio.

 

Raissa Henderson

Resistance and Caribbean Reality

Education

Summary

Education is important. People often say that you need to know your past, in order to have a future. The only way to gain knowledge, is to research, and it is in that way we are educated. This topic intends to present the history of resistance in education in Dominica and the Caribbean, and the development of the education system and its impact on the system of today and of the near future. The aspect of education in resistance would be important to students and teachers alike, of all ages, especially students who desire to become the new generation of teachers and education facilitators. I hope to also reach to scholars who study and research in order to improve the educational status of youth all around the world, and digital humanists who understand the importance of providing accessible and essential information about anything of substance to anyone who seeks it. There are people who struggle to find a good quality of education because of race and religious beliefs, or social stature and a country’s availability. I chose this topic of research to understand how change can be made by firstly answering the question why, since I believe that anyone willing to make a change or to grow mentally should be given the opportunity to do so. Whereas, some people take that opportunity for granted and do not appreciate the blessing that is in their reach, even here in Dominica. I wish to deeply analyse the present education system, in hopes to make request of  positive changes where I believe are needed.

Inquiry

Education may sound like a linear aspect, however, being a curious student has helped me to go in depth and relate education to the topic, Resistance and Caribbean Reality. There are many questions to ask, and many ways to answer them. Through thorough research and analysis, the following questions are expected to be answered.

What does it mean to be educated?

The word education is often tossed around in the mouths of illiterate and literate beings who have many opinions, or rules, as to what it means. This question is an important one as it forms the basis of this aspect and leads the way for the other questions. Who defined education? Was there resistance toward that definition? Who agreed, or begged to differ? How? Why?

What role did the government play?

From what I have learnt about Caribbean history, every past and present event has been politically influenced, whether lightly or not. Surprisingly, the education of a people depends on the approval and prioritization of a government or national authority. This leads to even more evaluation like, were the actions of the government a successful one? What were their actions? How did the people respond? Is there any present evidence of the efforts of the government to push for or against a prosperous education system?

Was education desired?

People are subjugated by acts of wickedness, or even by acts of kindness. Today, education is seen as a privilege, since it is determines your value to a company, and your status in a community. Students often feel the need to prove themselves by getting the highest level of education as possible. However, some may argue that education is the enslavement of the mind by “the white man” or even the black one, because of how it is imposed. So, is there resistance in being educated? Or is there resistance in being uneducated? Why? Is it flat out slavery?

What were the first signs of education?

With every action, there is an equal reaction. Education was never a thing that sneaked up on us. It lingered, became empowered and then enthroned. While it was used only for the betterment of a nation or used to pass the time, it was the cause to many effects. Trends were observed and progressed and education “leveled up”. Therefore, it is important to ask, for comparison, what trends developed in the education system? What were the restrictions? Who or what influenced these trends? How did these trends the future education system?

When; where?

Education, like mentioned before, is perceived differently by a person. This question serves to present a country’s perspective of education during a certain period. It is expected that in the very early days, education would be based on group’s basic survival skills, like hunting and trade. Whereas now, there are more divisions and focuses like neurology and orthopedic medicine and civil, mechanical and computer engineering. Of course, the popularity or demand for a certain level of education would depend the needs and structure of a country. Yet, this all goes back to one question: what influenced the idea of education, or the idea of resistance in that country?

Was education strictly academic?

As said before, there are different definitions of education. Some people believe that being educated does not mean being academically inclined only. The enforcement of extra-curricular activities in schools today prove that education is not strictly academic. When was extra-curricular introduced? Are there schools or education systems that believe only in academia? Why, or why not?

Note that this question is the link between education and its association with art. Many artists have been deemed intelligent because of their play with words or colours, since only few were exceptional and legendary.

DH Elements

This piece of the project will be displayed as a knowledge site with digital editions of texts and narrations. A knowledge site is a collection of primary, and sometimes secondary, sources and resources that can be used for research and for teaching. A digital edition of a text is the online or digitalised version of a text or texts that are related to a topic and serve the purpose of rejuvenating the work of someone else, and/or presenting and creating a different aspect of that work.  I think this format is appropriate since my angle can be displayed to an audience that may be unaware of it and the content can become more accessible to that audience. I also think using digital editions of text(s) will help to bring across my analysis and position of this topic and the answers to my questions. Additionally, it is appropriate because I expect to find documents and publications made by the Ministry of Education that may declare updates in the education system or changes made to school buildings and by facilitators, like salary change, protests, expansions, removals, exchanges. Pictures, texts and audio, if available in good quality, will be presented to support statements, events and authoritative figures mentioned in the content of this project.

 

TONILIA ELI

 

Summary

Education and art can be seen together in my opinion. When thinking of them as one unit I get the idea of the fine arts being prominently involved in the education sector. I chose to view these topics as one because of my deep interest for the fine arts, especially dancing. Art involves not only painting and sculpting but writing, drama, dance and music. In Dominica the fine arts are merged with our culture in almost every aspect. The music is both traditional involving steel pan, guitar and jing ping instruments (just to name a few) and modern ranging from the piano to flute to even violin. There are paintings which serves the purpose of keeping the culture alive by reminding individuals about historical events based on a spectacular painting. Dancing, drama and writing are being pushed the most into culture as it involves the people themselves portraying culture and history in a physical form which provides a real life experience of Culture Dominica. There is so much to explore in art yet so many questions are raised; especially concerning education. The arts are not widely promoted in education in Dominica and the big question is why? I believe they contribute to one’s standard of living and should be just as important as any other job or career. Why can people study to become lawyers and doctors but not professional dancers or musicians? I believe that there is a need for the arts but there is room for deeper exploration to truly understand art ad education combined.

Inquiry Questions

  1.      Why is art not widely promoted in the education sector in Dominica?

Is there a reason why art is not made equal with the rest of the general fields of educational study? I think that it could have to deal with the fact that there are not many professional individuals within the fine arts sector to teach but what about the few we have? Or shouldn’t we consider providing educational opportunities abroad for these individuals to contribute?

  1.      What is the general opinion of art being a part of the education curriculum?

What do the people think? There are people who are deeply passionate about the arts but do their voice over power those who think it’s a “waste of time”? Would the people actually consider arts being a professional career? How do people view art?

  1.      Is enough effort being made to ensure that the interest in art remain alive (through education)?

Can more be done to expose the arts to the youth or do we purposefully keep them away from education in the arts because of our own opinions about it? In Dominica we have exhibitions and presentations of the various arts occasionally but is that enough to grab their attention?

  1.      How can we obtain information regarding the arts (in detail)?

Is there a place we can go to obtain information about the art? Who can we rely on to educate us about the arts in Dominica? Is the information available for everyone? There are people who seek education in the arts; is there any information which may be convenient for their area of study?

  1.      Is it possible for Dominica to become acquainted with other schools abroad to provide benefits for citizens in arts?

Can we implement study abroad programs in schools regarding the arts? I believe that these acquaintances will provide a lot of benefits for students interested in art but would it be appreciated?

 

DH Elements

Digital Humanities has allowed me to truly understand the importance of making information readily available using a wide range of different sources and methods of research. My part of the final project of art and education will be primarily a knowledge site where individuals interested in the arts or the anatomy of arts in education would receive ready information to answer the many questions they may pose. The project will include interactive text which will give the information in a way which grabs the attention of the viewer. I plan on using my skill in media arts (audio, video, images) to add emphasis and to provide an interactive environment for the individuals who are seeking the information. The site, although being a knowledge site with text information, will be composed of mainly video and audio to allow the viewer to actually see different aspects of the topics explained, and to hear firsthand about the journey of the arts in education by different individuals. The individuals who will be a part of my project are experienced in arts and will be interviewed to outlay their personal views on art in education.

 

Summary

Garvin LeBlanc

 

The definition of art is relative. What I may call art may be something that norms and familiarity may result in you not even recognizing it as something unique. For me, art is a unique way of making normal things, less normal. Most of the art forms that are easily recognizable are the visual arts such as paintings, drawings, busts, crafts and other visually perceivable art forms. Other art forms involve music, drama, writing, dancing and storytelling. Yes, storytelling is an art. Everyone is gifted with the ability to relay a message but getting someone to listen and receive that message willingly, takes skill. Art, to me, is skill. Art is tradition. Art is culture. I have a fair knowledge of Caribbean art. I know of a number of Caribbean authors, whether they be born or of parentage. I know of various visual artists and artisans. But where did this come from.          A lot of people know where they draw inspiration and influence but where are those influences and inspirations rooted? Did we, as Caribbean people we draw our artistic nature from those who were brought here? Or from those who brought us here? I want to know where it came from. And how it survived hundreds of years of resistance to exist in our current society. I chose this topic because of my enthusiasm towards art. I’m actively involved in many art forms, namely visual arts as well as poetry, and I want to know whether my influences are a result of the influences that my ancestors and their contemporaries may or may not have had. I hope that my content will attract people like me who are curious about the where their affinity for pen, paper, sound and structure stems from. I wish that whoever is to be attracted to my work is on a search of truth like I am currently embarking on. The truth behind how art lived, fought, and survived in the Caribbean.

Questions

What is art?

Where did it come from? What does it entail? What forms does it take on? How have those forms developed? How were these forms influenced? Where were they influenced? Why were they influenced? Were any new forms created? How was art treated in the caribbean? What types of art forms were tolerated?

Who were artists?

Where did they come from? Were they educated? Did they try to educate others about their art? Was art allowed where they came from? What did they do to be allowed to create art? How successful were they with their art? Are there remnants of their art today? Did they leave to spread their art around? How were they met with resistance?

What opposing forces came against art?

Were laws passed to hinder cultural practices? Why? How were they dealt with? Did these practices continue? Who was responsible for trying to minimize the artistic presence in the Caribbean? In Dominica?Were there eras when art was seen as a way out of an economic hard time? Were there psychological blocks forced towards art?

Which art forms survived?

Which art forms still stand today? How have they changed? Have their uses differentiated? Where is caribbean art today? How do you preserve caribbean art? Where do we preserve it? Do we implement art into our educational systems?

 

DH Elements.

 

For this project, I believe that the work that I’m dealing with should take on the form of a knowledge site with a database.

To me, the database will make locating sources much easier for those who wish to take up a project like this. In the database would have relevant information of individuals and organizations involved both directly and indirectly to Caribbean art, it’s development and participation in art-related resistance movements. Also, I believe that it would show a fair representation of which Caribbean countries produced individuals who were more actively involved in artistic resistance than others. I believe that this is important for young artists to have a visual and factual representation of the presence of a strong artistic force in their islands. A sub-database would also take on the form of an art gallery/ museum with links to the artists’ relevant information available in the main database

The knowledge site would be structured to facilitate the information regarding the artists’ origins as well as other relevant information used to answer my proposed research questions. Due to the nature of material that I plan to research, I feel that a knowledge site would make the information easily accessible and better presented than the other types of projects. I may implement some features of the customizable narrative in the form of multimedia presence on the site as well.

-Garvin LeBlanc