Progress report by Breidy Santiago

Progress report

One of the main challenges I have been facing while doing this project is meeting deadlines as well as completely grasping what is the whole project about.I couldn’t just give up there and not try to figure out what I was doing or not giving up things on time.

After a while, I wasn’t so satisfied with my work so I decided to work harder and try to understand better what the project was really about and finally, I was actually able to understand. I decided to make some changes to the proposal because I didn’t like the final product but now I can say I am satisfied with my work. I change my question to ones who fit the subject perfectly.

I think not understanding what to do was a major step back my group members and I were facing. Not knowing where to start or what to write about, was really frustrating especially while having other homework and assignments to do but thanks to Dr.Esprit guidance at advice we were able to catch up and finish our work just in time.

After all these challenges were no longer a holding block I moved on to the research process. Currently, my group members and I are trying to find the information required of us. We are planning to conduct interviews as well as visiting libraries and the documentation center. We hope to do a great job and feel satisfied with our final product.

Something I am really satisfied with is how my group members and I may always have a different point of views and opinion but at the end of the day, we all agree on a final decision. This I believe is what has helped us to grow closer and work together as a team.  .

Economics and Politics: Annotated Bibliography

 

Noah

  1. Honychurch, Lennox. The Dominica Story: A History of the Island. London: MacMillan Education, 1995. Print.

This book will further enhance the context in which the project will be created and since this book is used as ”a  mother’s look for guidance” on everything Dominica. It  will be ideally satisfying to the audience who enjoy books such as the Dominica Story,  as they might be able to relate to certain information which will be presented in the project.

2.“Building Communities 1838-1938.” Building Communities 1838-1938. N.p.,n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2017.

This site outlines all significant economical and political events between 1838 and 1938

Site Designed and Built by hydrant (http://www.hydrant.co.uk).

  1. “Dominica : Constitution and Politics.” Dominica : Constitution and politics | The Commonwealth. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2017.

This secondary source reinforces the validity of the other sources as the information cited rational deductions will be made.

  1. “Homepage.” Global Finance Magazine. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2017.

This secondary site like others will accommodate for further reading and influence a greater understanding of the topic and the issues associated.

This secondary site paves the pathway for recommendations for further reading  and answers.

  1. “Economic Online.” Economic Online Home. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2017.This  give an especial outline to what is economic. It will great a greater understanding to economics.

Breidy

Economics and politics contain large numbers of sources. to gather some of  primary information  i will conduct interviews.

1.”Dominica.” Junior Worldmark Encyclopedia of World Cultures. . Encyclopedia.com. (March 13, 2017).

This article covers the basic information of Dominica. It contains deep analysis on the country’s economic and political judicial system. It also contains information on important events that occurred in the pass. This is useful to the project as the information has a lot of  detail and depth, and can be used to look at Dominica’s judicial system.

2.”Inflation, GDP Deflator (annual %).” World Bank National Accounts Data, and OECD National Accounts Data, n.d. Web. 10 Mar. 2017.

This article will provide the inflation rate for different years. It clearly shows how the inflation rate increases and decreases, during those years. It makes it more evident to see that the inflation rate in 2015 was really low.

3.”Lennox Honychurch Article: Important Dates in Dominica’s History.” Lennox Honychurch, n.d. Web. 13 Mar. 2017.

The author of this article is providing information in a timeline form of the different event that occurred in the Dominican history. It gives the specific date of the formation of the Dominica labour party as well as the independence date.

  1. “The Dominican: A Dominica Analysis of the Banana Industry.”. Dr. Emanuel Finn, 16 Aug. 2002. Web. 12 Mar. 2017

This analysis on the Banana Industry clearly shows the reader why the banana industry failed in Dominica. The writer give factors that cause the industry to somewhat banish. These factors include; technology, migration, exodus of banana farmers from the plantations, demographic trends and capital investment,world political and economic dynamics. This will help to answer why the population was decreasing during 1995-2000.

 

5.”Law and the Rule of Law.” The Judicial Learning Center. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 Mar. 2017.

This article helps to understand what basically is law. It gives the reader an insight of laws and where they come from. This article assists me a lot in my research in relation to the aspect of law.

Ashfred

  1. Site Designed and Built by Hydrant (http://www.hydrant.co.uk). “Dominica.” Dominica | The Commonwealth. ComSec Access, n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2017.

This website entitled “The Commonwealth”, is comprised of information about all the fifty-two member countries of the commonwealth. I have decided to use it not only because Dominica is a member of the commonwealth, but also because the site contains information regarding the society, economy, constitution and politics of Dominica, as well as information about its history and travel. The site discussed areas in the economy such as the Gross Domestic Production Growth and inflation, and illustrated how the Real Growth in GDP decreased drastically from 2007 to 2011, and how the inflation rate was the lowest in 2009. I anticipate that this website will assist me in answering my second and fourth question.

  1. Sandra W. Meditz and Dennis M. Hanratty, editors. Caribbean Islands: A Country Study. Washington: GPO for the Library of Congress, 1987.

“Caribbean Islands: A Country Study”, is a book which contains information about the economies, governments and politics, education and more, of various Caribbean Countries. The information on Dominica is very detailed and comprehensive. Not only do I intend on using the information on the country’s microeconomic view, banking and finance, foreign trade and balance of payments to answer the third question in my inquiry, but also to compare it with that of other Caribbean countries, and analyse whether the minimum-wage rate is low as a result of internal economic factors in Dominica, or is it because of universal economic problems.

  1. Government of the Commonwealth of Dominica Web Portal. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2017.

Whenever a law or policy is passed in a country, there will always be consequences. Some of them affect our social life, but how does some of these laws affect our economy? If a law is passed which increases the minimum wage rate does this mean that the quality of life or standard of living will increase likewise? This source will allow me to generate various laws and policies that were passed in Dominica, which will enable me to contrast and compare the changes that these laws caused in the economy. This will come into play in questions two and five of my inquiry.

  1. Pettinger, Tejvan. “The Relationship between Economics and Politics.” Economics Help. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2017.

In this article, the basic composition of economics and politics were examined. Pettinger analytical looked at the symbiotic relations between the two, and almost made it look like a ‘you can’t have one without the other’, type of situation. He also looked at topics such as: economics needs political support, who owns the economy?- politicians or economist, and lastly microeconomics- free of politics?

  1.  Staff, Investopedia. “Minimum Wage.” Investopedia. N.p., 29 July 2015. Web. 14 Mar. 2017.

This article basically deals with the concept of minimum wage. Not only does it illustrate how minimum wage is determined or calculated, but also the many issues that arise in it and what determines its figure. The article also compared the minimum wage rate with that of various developed countries, and also discussed topics on: wage push inflation, the economics of minimum wage, justified wage and demand for labour. This source will indeed be used to bolster question five in my inquiry.

Economics and Politics:Proposal

Rationale

 

The objective of this essay is to create and present questions centered around the theories and principles of politics and economics, and analyse and observe the symbiotic relationship, between the two. Furthermore, the essay will help facilitate critical thinking while asking questions which have been created by our fellow group-mates, in an attempt to bolster our understanding of these topics. Additionally, the objectives are also aimed at forming questions so that they are stated as clear, concrete, and coherent as possible.

Topic Description

Ashfred

Imagine living in a world where the government would hire persons to assess the financial standings of a country, and predict whether the current trend of decision making is positively or negatively influencing said economy. Also imagine having a principle that, in theory and practice, influences people through the exercise of power; i.e. the government (Tejvan Pettinger: economicshelp.org). Well this world is the world that you’re living in today and that’s what happens when one fuses politics and economics.

As one complete idea, politics and economics don’t have a joint definition, however, the relationship between the two have proven to be seamless and coherent, thus, it would be preferred to have one with the other. Despite the stigma that economics primarily deals with the finances of a country, and politics deals with the affairs of the government, it’s often misleading and misinformed, therefore, I intend on answering the questions: “what really is economics and politics?” throughout this essay.

My target audience are tertiary level education students, as well as young adults. The reason for selecting this type of audience, is simply because they are; or they are approaching the age of universal suffrage, and I believe that this essay would assist them in becoming more informed, learnt, and aware of their rights as citizens. This will also give them a clearer understanding of the concepts, and the ability to critically analyze the decisions of the government, and society. This will then bring me to my second question: “why is politics and economics important or even relevant”?

Generally, my span of knowledge about the topics is narrow, however, I am interested and fascinated by what I’ve already been expose too, and am anxious to acquire more knowledge and interpret it to my audience. Hence, I will be addressing the question: “how do we rightly judge economic and political decisions in our country”?

Also when walking through the supermarkets and shopping Centre’s of Roseau, it’s almost impossible not to hear persons complain about the prices of items and its quality, and often compare them with that of well-known superior supermarkets abroad. Sometimes persons even ask the question “why are the locally made products this expensive”? Consequently, I aim at tackling why these prices are the way they are, and what causes it.

Furthermore, we have recently been seeing quite a few demonstrations and protests, more than we have seen in the past 15 years, led by the opposition party. A lot of these protests may address different areas where persons believe the government is lacking; i.e poor usage of tax revenue. This question will look at economic problems the public may have with the government; mainly answering the question ,“why does Dominica has the lowest minimum wage in the OECS”?

 

Breidy

Economics is how society is able to allocate resources and use them to best of their ability. I think economics is very important because it shows us how people use resources to get through their daily life. If we have to look back at the maroon, how they were able to use what was available in the large forest to survive, we will be able to see economics . The maroons were able to utilize the trees to construct houses ,canoes and even weaponry; which they then used to resist the slave masters. The maroons left the plantation because they could no longer cope or deal with the slave system. They were tired and angry at the way in which they were treated.

Politics refers to the operation of a constitutional system of government and publicly defined institutions and procedures. Politics to me is how members of the government make decisions that benefit or affect a country. The government sets laws and regulation that protect the members of society. To me Marcus Garvey was a very inspiring politician because he wanted people to stand up for themselves. He also showed me that you can do anything if you work hard and put your all into it. Garvey was able to motive black all around the Caribbean and showed them that they have the power to change. Politicians are supposed to motivate their people as well as to provide them with the basic needs like education, health care and protection.

The audience targeted would be high school and college student who study history and economics because they’re required to learn about the different politicians from the Caribbean as well as they role and achievements. Also how the maroons were able to use resources in the environment for survive. I will like to research on these two topics because I want to know how different actions and decisions  has an impact on the people both positive and negative. I want people to stop thinking that economics and politics are boring topics and get interested in learning more about them.

Noah

Economics

Economics is the study of how individuals think and make rational decisions under conditions of scarcity. since the beginning of time, humans have had to take various actions and think critically about their wants and how to obtain them and through such decisions they experienced what economists call “Opportunity Cost”. Opportunity cost can be defined as what is dropped or given up to gain something else. Like politics, the study of the economy (economics) are based upon certain assumptions, theories and principles, and they have been tested and evaluated over hundreds of years by people who we refer to as economist.

This essay will help  people ranging from teens to grown-adults  as it will stimulate growth and further understanding on the study topic. This study will particularly interest individuals who are studying economics at the Dominica State college as it is definitely helps in asking and comprehend the requirements of the questions. This topic for me was particularly interesting for me as an economics major at the college I was able to pose and answer tough question in my field of study and I intend to learn if economics success has been an achieved goal in Dominica.

Politics


            Politics can be defined as the activities accompanied with a particular set of principles and beliefs with the governance of a country of state. From the creation of this project I intend to reach out to individuals with questions about politics and their profession. This perhaps would have been students who were looking forward to studying political science at the Dominica state College or perhaps it may be grown adult who wants some perspective on what they are in for if they choose start a political career.

Fundamentally, systems were designed with noble intentions to reach out  to the publics and their needs and interest in accordance with traditional morality and decency. However, today in countries all over the world these agendas has been brushed aside by power-seeking, money squandering, criminals dress as friendly, caring persuasive  individuals whose real objectives are to their wallets . People who are systematically elected into an administrative board of governance over a country are deemed as politicians, these politicians have very bad names in the eyes of the public but not all of them are bad. Like  John Steinbeck said “power doesn’t corrupt. Fear corrupts. Perhaps the fear of a loss of power” Here he made a very interesting point that power itself does not corrupt but the fear of losing it may drive a man to do unprecedented things.

INQUIRY QUESTIONS

Ashfred

What really is economics and politics?

This question will look at economics and politics in depth to ensure the audience understand the questions to come.

Why is politics and economics important or even relevant?

The aim of this is to point out to the audience the necessity of two concepts in our country, and to also understand why they’re there.

How do we rightly judge economic and political decisions in our country?

The purpose of this is teach or instruct people on how to look at political and economic situations in their country, and judge it in a more informed way.

Why are the prices of local products “more expensive” than the imported?

Persons will understand this much clearer, and perhaps may even be given possible solutions to this problem, or see if it’s a “normal thing”.

Why is Dominica’s minimum wage the lowest in the OECS?

The audience, especially the minimum wage working class, will get further details why this is so. It will also be compared with that of our country’s, and ways this can be corrected in ours.

Breidy

How are economics and politics connected to each other?

This will help  the audience see how politics and economics work together or go along hand in hand.

Why does the government have the right to make decision for the country?

The Government has a right to make decisions for the country, because it with make the populace understand what they do.

Why do they pass laws and regulations?

We will be able to know why this laws and regulation are passed also what are really laws.

Why did the population in Dominica started to decrease in 1995-2000?

They will have a greater understanding on major events that happened that affected the economy.

In 2015 the inflation rate was the lowest it ever been in Dominica. Why is this?

The audience will find out more about the inflation rate in Dominica what is being done to keep it law.

Noah

Would Dominica be better of both economically and politically if it had remained a colony of britain ?

Readers would be able to attain important information on the british effect on Dominica as well it progress and development over the recent years.


Why do politicians keep some information verboten ?  
The audience would be able to understand the importance of information from a political and economical realm and acknowledge reasons why this is done.

 

Why don’t developing countries like Dominica follow in the footsteps of developed countries with larger economies ?

A greater understanding of how economic systems work will be built in the audience’s minds and they will be able think more rationally why decisions like these are not being made.

Why can’t politicians be efficient at their profession without having perspective on the  economy ?        
The audience will become well aware of the importance of both economic and political studies not only for government positions, but in everyday life.
How important is a country’s balance of payment ?

The audience will become more educated of the consequences of an overburdened economy battling its national debt and be able to share the information they learnt with others.

DH Elements

Breidy

The digital element for the final project that we will like to produce will be a knowledge site. This will include a timeline at the entry page. As primary sources, I would include pictures of certain key figures, as well as text. I would also like to conduct interviews with different persons.The platform will be easy to use yet creative on its own way. The audience would be able to easily access information and use it for answer any research question.

Noah

This project will consist of one digital frameworks for the site. It will be based on the contents of  a  knowledge site powered and designed by a platform such as WordPress or Omeka. This was the most appropriate since the five questions would spark the interest of anyone who loves critical thinking, learning new information and economics and political perspectives. Individual who are seeking or have a degree in the study may find the contents on this site very informative and enlightening. Additionally, question like these are not widely targeted on the internet and through the commentary from the audience I intend to further develop the information and sources while maintaining a certain level of interaction with them. I also would include an oral history segment from interviewed economist, politicians and if possible, scholars.

Ashfred

In my perspective, my project is one which will not be heavily curated or visualized, nonetheless, these features will be used in order to allow my audience to process the information in a way that’s appropriate or suitable for them. The basic elements that’ll be dominantly used are text, audio and videos. Hence the reason why  I have chosen that my section on the project will be a “semi-linear, customizable narrative that includes text, images, audio, and/or video”, with components of a timeline. This element allows me to display my project an essay, but not the normal traditional essay type questions. My aim with this project is that it’d be effective and effectually communicated to my audience, and I don’t believe the regular 1,000-1,500 word essays do that, as the people of today practice extensive instead of intensive reading. Therefore, the different features and elements will give them a variety of ways in which they can view and process the information.

In conclusion, the group has decided incorporate a combination of a knowledge site, a timeline ,and a semi-linear, customizable narrative site, as the elements we will pursue in our DH project.

Economics and Politics: Proposal

Rationale

 

The objective of this essay is to create and present questions centered around the theories and principles of politics and economics, and analyse and observe the symbiotic relationship, between the two. Furthermore, the essay will help facilitate critical thinking while asking questions which have been created by our fellow group-mates, in an attempt to bolster our understanding of these topics. Additionally, the objectives are also aimed at forming questions so that they are stated as clear, concrete, and coherent as possible.

Topic Description

Ashfred

Imagine living in a world where the government would hire persons to assess the financial standings of a country, and predict whether the current trend of decision making is positively or negatively influencing said economy. Also imagine having a principle that, in theory and practice, influences people through the exercise of power; i.e. the government (Tejvan Pettinger: economicshelp.org). Well this world is the world that you’re living in today and that’s what happens when one fuses politics and economics.

As one complete idea, politics and economics don’t have a joint definition, however, the relationship between the two have proven to be seamless and coherent, thus, it would be preferred to have one with the other. Despite the stigma that economics primarily deals with the finances of a country, and politics deals with the affairs of the government, it’s often misleading and misinformed, therefore, I intend on answering the questions: “what really is economics and politics?” throughout this essay.

My target audience are tertiary level education students, as well as young adults. The reason for selecting this type of audience, is simply because they are; or they are approaching the age of universal suffrage, and I believe that this essay would assist them in becoming more informed, learnt, and aware of their rights as citizens. This will also give them a clearer understanding of the concepts, and the ability to critically analyze the decisions of the government, and society. This will then bring me to my second question: “why is politics and economics important or even relevant”?

Generally, my span of knowledge about the topics is narrow, however, I am interested and fascinated by what I’ve already been expose too, and am anxious to acquire more knowledge and interpret it to my audience. Hence, I will be addressing the question: “how do we rightly judge economic and political decisions in our country”?

Also when walking through the supermarkets and shopping Centre’s of Roseau, it’s almost impossible not to hear persons complain about the prices of items and its quality, and often compare them with that of well-known superior supermarkets abroad. Sometimes persons even ask the question “why are the locally made products this expensive”? Consequently, I aim at tackling why these prices are the way they are, and what causes it.

Furthermore, we have recently been seeing quite a few demonstrations and protests, more than we have seen in the past 15 years, led by the opposition party. A lot of these protests may address different areas where persons believe the government is lacking; i.e poor usage of tax revenue. Have you ever wondered why is it that you can participate in cordial protests and the police can’t contain you however you can get fired for it? The answer for this question, as well as “why does Dominica has the lowest minimum wage in the OECS”, will be featured.

 

INQUIRY QUESTIONS

1. What really is economics and politics?

2. Why is politics and economics important or even relevant?

3. How do we rightly judge economic and political decisions in our country?

4. Why are the prices of imported and local products “expensive”.

5. Why can you protest without police interference yet still get fired for it?/ Why is Dominica’s minimum wage the lowest in the OECS?

Breidy

Economics is how society is able to allocate resources and use them to best of their ability. I think economics is very important because it shows us how people use resources to get through their daily life. If we have to look back at the maroon, how they were able to use what was available in the large forest to survive, we will be able to see economics . The maroons were able to utilize the trees to construct houses ,canoes and even weaponry; which they then used to resist the slave masters. The maroons left the plantation because they could no longer cope or deal with the slave system. They were tired and angry at the way in which they were treated.

Politics refers to the operation of a constitutional system of government and publicly defined institutions and procedures. Politics to me is how members of the government make decisions that benefit or affect a country. The government sets laws and regulation that protect the members of society. To me Marcus Garvey was a very inspiring politician because he wanted people to stand up for themselves. He also showed me that you can do anything if you work hard and put your all into it. Garvey was able to motive black all around the Caribbean and showed them that they have the power to change. Politicians are supposed to motivate their people as well as to provide them with the basic needs like education, health care and protection.

The audience targeted would be high school and college student who study history and economics because they’re required to learn about the different politicians from the Caribbean as well as they role and achievements. Also how the maroons were able to use resources in the environment for survive. I will like to research on these two topics because I want to know how different actions and decisions  has an impact on the people both positive and negative. I want people to stop thinking that economics and politics are boring topics and get interested in learning more about them.

INQUIRY QUESTIONS

1. How are economics and politics connected to each other?

2. Why did the population in Dominica started to decrease in 1995-2000?

3.  in 2015 the inflation rate was the lowest it ever been in Dominica. Why is this?

4. Why does the government have the right to make decision for the country?

5. Why are laws and regulation passed?

Noah

Economics is the study of how individuals think and make rational decisions under conditions of scarcity. since the beginning of time, humans have had to take various actions and think critically about their wants and how to obtain them and through such decisions they experienced what economist call “Opportunity Cost”.

Opportunity cost can be defined as what is dropped or given up to gain something else. For instance, a cave-man might be trying to decide whether he should hunt wild animals today or go fishing. If he decides to go hinting he is forgoing or giving up fishing along with the potential amount of fish he might have been able to catch.

Again, Mr. Jason, a single-parent is planning to take his two daughters out to the city where he plans to either go to the theater on the out-skirs of town or to an amusement park which happens to be very near-by. Let us suppose he chooses to take them to the theater then here the opportunity cost will be the benefits of being at the amusement park. It is now the job of the economist to answer questions like :why did he choose the theater over the park , was it truly beneficial to him and his daughters? Well one might argue that the theater was farther away so he must have had to pay additional cost which places him on the downside of the scale, but on the other hand one may raise the argument that Jason and his daughters may have had a higher utility or satisfaction from theatrical entertainment that park rides.{(total benefit>total cost)=gain}

Additional Questions

What is political unrest?

 

What are some of the things that brings about political unrest?

 

What is a referendum?

 

When was the last referendum passed in Dominica and what was the purpose of it?

 

What was the purpose of the last referendum passed in the UK?

 

What are political rights?

 

Why is it important for persons to know the political rights that they are entitled to?

 

What are civil rights?

 

Are civil rights just as important as political rights? Why?